Question

Difficulty: EasyDebt Securities and Bond Structure

Match each debt security yield or valuation term on the left with its corresponding definition on the right.

  • Nominal YieldThe stated annual interest rate printed on the bond certificate, calculated as a fixed percentage of face value.
  • Current YieldThe annual interest payment divided by the bond's current secondary market price.
  • Yield to Maturity (YTM)The total anticipated annual rate of return earned by an investor who purchases a bond at market price and holds it until redemption.
  • Par ValueThe principal amount of a bond that the issuer agrees to repay the bondholder at maturity, typically $1,000 for corporate bonds.

Answer

Nominal Yield matches the stated coupon rate percentage on face value; Current Yield matches annual interest divided by current secondary market price; Yield to Maturity matches the total rate of return earned if held until redemption; Par Value matches the principal amount returned at maturity.
Each debt structural term corresponds directly to its standard SIE exam definition: Nominal Yield is the stated coupon rate, Current Yield is annual interest divided by market price, Yield to Maturity represents full holding-period return to redemption, and Par Value is the principal face amount.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the definition of Nominal Yield
Nominal yield is the fixed annual percentage rate stated on the bond issue.
It does not change throughout the life of a fixed-rate bond.
2
Identify the formula for Current Yield
Current Yield = Annual Interest / Current Market Price.
This measures immediate annual return based on market valuation.
3
Identify Yield to Maturity (YTM)
YTM is the comprehensive return calculation including interest payments and price discount/premium amortized to maturity.
It reflects total return assuming the bond is held to maturity.
4
Identify Par Value
Par value is the face amount owed by the issuer at maturity ($1,000 standard).
Bond prices are quoted as a percentage of this par value.

Key Concept

Bond Yield Measures and Valuation Fundamentals
Estimated Time:50s
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