Question

Difficulty: EasyIndian Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Courts, Judicial Review, and PIL

Under the Constitution of India, which article explicitly grants every High Court the power of superintendence over all subordinate courts and tribunals within its territorial jurisdiction?

  1. Article 227Answer
  2. B
    Article 226
  3. C
    Article 136
  4. D
    Article 213

Answer

Article 227 grants every High Court the power of superintendence over all courts and tribunals within its territorial jurisdiction.
Article 227 of the Constitution of India explicitly provides that every High Court shall have superintendence over all courts and tribunals throughout the territories in relation to which it exercises jurisdiction. This encompasses both administrative supervision and judicial oversight.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the targeted judicial power in the stem
The requirement is to identify the constitutional provision for a High Court's superintendence over subordinate courts and tribunals.
The Indian Constitution specifies separate articles for writ powers, appellate provisions, and supervisory administrative control.
2
Evaluate the constitutional articles
Article 227 specifically deals with the power of superintendence over all courts and tribunals by the High Court.
This power extends both judicially and administratively over bodies operating within the territorial jurisdiction of the High Court.

Key Concept

High Court Supervisory Jurisdiction under Article 227
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