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Difficulty: MediumNational Events, Acts, and Governance Initiatives

Match the following flagship national governance initiatives and welfare schemes with their primary policy objectives:

  • PM-JANMAN (Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan)Saturation of essential socio-economic infrastructure and basic public amenities for Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)
  • PM-PRANAM (Programme for Restoration, Awareness, Nourishment and Amelioration of Mother Earth)Incentivizing States and Union Territories to promote alternative bio-fertilizers and reduce chemical fertilizer consumption
  • SVAMITVA SchemeDemarcation of rural inhabited (Abadi) land parcels using drone technology to provide legal Property Cards
  • Mission VatsalyaStrengthening statutory and institutional care mechanisms for child protection, foster care, and juvenile welfare

Answer

PM-JANMAN matches with the saturation of basic amenities for Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups; PM-PRANAM matches with incentivizing States to promote alternative bio-fertilizers; SVAMITVA matches with the drone-based demarcation of rural Abadi land parcels for Property Cards; and Mission Vatsalya matches with strengthening child protection and juvenile welfare frameworks.
Each scheme is mapped directly to its core mandate: PM-JANMAN focuses on PVTG community saturation; PM-PRANAM drives the reduction of chemical fertilizer use via bio-fertilizer incentives; SVAMITVA delivers formal rural property rights via drone mapping; and Mission Vatsalya governs institutional child welfare.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the target beneficiary and mandate of PM-JANMAN
PM-JANMAN specifically targets Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs) to provide basic infrastructure across habitations.
The initiative addresses critical socio-economic gaps in remote tribal settlements.
2
Analyze the core objective of the PM-PRANAM scheme
PM-PRANAM is designed to reduce the fiscal burden of chemical fertilizer subsidies and promote sustainable agriculture.
It channels subsidy savings into state-level grants for alternative nutrients.
3
Examine the operational mechanism of the SVAMITVA scheme
SVAMITVA leverages drone technology for surveying rural inhabited parcels to issue spatial property records.
It addresses the historic absence of validated property documentation in rural Abadi areas.
4
Determine the institutional domain of Mission Vatsalya
Mission Vatsalya oversees child rights, institutional care, foster networks, and statutory bodies under the Juvenile Justice framework.
It unifies national child protection architectures.

Key Concept

Key governance initiatives and statutory policy frameworks in India targeting sustainable development, land administration, tribal welfare, and child protection.
Estimated Time:1m 15s
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Topics

National Events, Acts, and Governance Initiatives

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