Question

Difficulty: MediumState Government Schemes and Welfare Policies

The Government of Odisha launched the 'KALIA' (Krushak Assistance for Livelihood and Income Augmentation) scheme to accelerate agricultural prosperity and poverty reduction across the state. Which of the following statements regarding the provisions and target groups of the KALIA scheme are correct? (Select all that apply)

  1. It provides financial assistance to small and marginal farmers to support input procurement across cropping seasons.Answer
  2. It provides non-crop livelihood assistance specifically for landless agricultural households to establish allied activities like goat rearing and poultry units.Answer
  3. C
    It is a 100% Centrally Sponsored Scheme completely financed and administered by the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare.
  4. D
    It restricts all financial transfers and benefit coverages exclusively to urban income-tax-paying property owners.

Answer

The provisions providing seasonal input assistance to small and marginal farmers and extending livelihood support to landless agricultural households for allied activities are correct.
The KALIA (Krushak Assistance for Livelihood and Income Augmentation) scheme of Odisha is structured around multiple welfare pillars: direct cultivation assistance for small and marginal farmers to meet input costs, and livelihood support for landless rural agricultural households to invest in allied activities like fishery, beekeeping, duckery, and small animal husbandry.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the core target beneficiaries and cropping assistance of the KALIA scheme.
KALIA specifically targets small and marginal farmers by providing seasonal financial support for input procurement, and covers landless rural households through livelihood support for allied agricultural activities.
The policy was designed to cover both land-owning cultivators and landless labourers who depend on agriculture.
2
Evaluate the administrative jurisdiction, funding pattern, and exclusion criteria.
The scheme is a flagship initiative funded by the State Government of Odisha and explicitly excludes income-tax payees and institutional landholders.
Welfare transfers are meant strictly for economically vulnerable rural agrarian beneficiaries.

Key Concept

Core components, beneficiary eligibility, and institutional framework of State Agriculture Welfare Initiatives (KALIA Scheme).
Estimated Time:1m 15s
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