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Difficulty: MediumImportant National & International Days, Observances, and Themes

Consider the following statements regarding the observance of National Science Day in India:

1. It is celebrated annually on February 28 to commemorate the discovery of the 'Raman Effect' by Sir C. V. Raman.
2. The Department of Science and Technology (DST) acts as the nodal agency to support and coordinate its nationwide celebrations.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. A
    1 only
  2. B
    2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2Answer
  4. D
    Neither 1 nor 2

Answer

Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Both statements are correct. National Science Day is celebrated in India every year on February 28 to mark the discovery of the Raman Effect by Indian physicist Sir C. V. Raman in 1928. Furthermore, the Department of Science and Technology (DST) acts as the nodal agency to catalyze and coordinate celebrations nationwide.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Verify Statement 1 regarding the significance and date of National Science Day.
On February 28, 1928, Sir C. V. Raman announced the discovery of the 'Raman Effect', for which he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1930. India observes National Science Day on February 28 every year to mark this achievement.
Establishes the historical event and calendar date for the observance.
2
Verify Statement 2 regarding the nodal administrative agency.
The National Council for Science and Technology Communication (NCSTC), functioning under the Department of Science and Technology (DST), is officially designated as the nodal agency for coordinating and celebrating National Science Day across India.
Identifies the responsible government body overseeing the observance.
3
Combine evaluations to choose the correct multi-statement option.
Since both Statement 1 and Statement 2 are factually accurate, the option stating 'Both 1 and 2' is correct.
Synthesizes the findings into the final single choice.

Key Concept

National Science Day (India): Date, Historical Significance, and Nodal Agency
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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Topics

Important National & International Days, Observances, and Themes

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