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Difficulty: EasyUnion Executive: President, Vice-President, PM, and Council of Ministers

According to the Constitution of India, to which of the following bodies is the Union Council of Ministers collectively responsible?

  1. The Lok Sabha (House of the People)Answer
  2. B
    The Rajya Sabha (Council of States)
  3. C
    The Parliament of India
  4. D
    The President of India

Answer

The Lok Sabha (House of the People)
According to Article 75(3) of the Constitution of India, the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha (House of the People). This principle forms the bedrock of parliamentary democracy in India, ensuring that the ministry remains in power only as long as it enjoys the confidence of the directly elected representatives.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the constitutional provision governing executive accountability to the legislature.
Article 75(3) of the Constitution of India addresses the collective responsibility of the Council of Ministers.
Constitutional provisions clearly define the relationship between the executive and legislative branches.
2
Determine the specific legislative body named in Article 75(3).
Article 75(3) specifies that the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the House of the People (Lok Sabha).
This establishes the democratic principle of executive accountability to the directly elected house of representatives.

Key Concept

Collective Responsibility of the Union Council of Ministers
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Topics

Union Executive: President, Vice-President, PM, and Council of Ministers

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