Question

Difficulty: EasyStatutory Bodies, Citizen Charters, RTI, and Public Policy Governance

Match the statutory bodies in India listed in List-I with their corresponding enacting Acts of Parliament in List-II.

  • National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993
  • Central Information Commission (CIC)Right to Information Act, 2005
  • Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003
  • National Commission for Women (NCW)National Commission for Women Act, 1990

Answer

The National Human Rights Commission pairs with the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993; the Central Information Commission pairs with the Right to Information Act, 2005; the Central Vigilance Commission pairs with the Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003; and the National Commission for Women pairs with the National Commission for Women Act, 1990.
Each listed non-constitutional statutory body derives its authority from a dedicated Act of Parliament: the National Human Rights Commission from the Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993; the Central Information Commission from the Right to Information Act, 2005; the Central Vigilance Commission from the Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003; and the National Commission for Women from the National Commission for Women Act, 1990.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the governing statute for the National Human Rights Commission.
Protection of Human Rights Act, 1993
The NHRC was created by Parliament under this Act to safeguard human rights.
2
Identify the governing statute for the Central Information Commission.
Right to Information Act, 2005
The CIC was constituted as the chief appellate authority under the RTI Act, 2005.
3
Identify the governing statute conferring statutory status on the Central Vigilance Commission.
Central Vigilance Commission Act, 2003
Originally established by executive resolution in 1964, the CVC gained statutory status via the 2003 legislation.
4
Identify the governing statute for the National Commission for Women.
National Commission for Women Act, 1990
The NCW was established in January 1992 in accordance with the statutory mandate of the 1990 Act.

Key Concept

Statutory Bodies and Enacting Legislation
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