Question

Difficulty: EasyState Environment, Forests, and Wildlife Sanctuaries

Which of the following in-situ conservation initiatives is primarily established to protect a wild species in its natural habitat within a designated state boundary?

  1. Wildlife SanctuaryAnswer
  2. B
    Botanical Garden
  3. C
    Zoological Park
  4. D
    Seed Bank

Answer

Wildlife Sanctuary is an in-situ conservation mechanism aimed at protecting wild flora and fauna in their natural habitat.
Wildlife Sanctuaries are legally recognized protected areas designed to conserve wild flora, fauna, and natural ecosystems directly within their natural environment, making them a prime example of in-situ conservation.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Differentiate between in-situ and ex-situ conservation strategies.
In-situ conservation protects species in their original natural environments, whereas ex-situ conservation preserves species outside their natural habitats.
Understanding the fundamental distinction between on-site and off-site biodiversity protection is essential.
2
Classify the given options based on conservation category.
Wildlife Sanctuaries are in-situ protected areas, while Botanical Gardens, Zoological Parks, and Seed Banks are ex-situ conservation facilities.
Matching each facility to its conservation method helps identify the correct in-situ designation.

Key Concept

In-situ vs Ex-situ Biodiversity Conservation
Estimated Time:45s
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