Question

Difficulty: EasyDrainage System and Water Resources of India

Arrange the following major east-flowing peninsular rivers of India in sequential order from North to South.

  1. 1Mahanadi River
  2. 2Godavari River
  3. 3Krishna River
  4. 4Cauvery (Kaveri) River

Answer

The correct sequence of these east-flowing peninsular rivers from North to South is Mahanadi River, followed by Godavari River, Krishna River, and Cauvery (Kaveri) River.
The correct North-to-South order of major east-flowing Peninsular rivers is Mahanadi, Godavari, Krishna, and Cauvery. Mahanadi has its basin in northern peninsular India (Odisha/Chhattisgarh), Godavari occupies the central Deccan plateau, Krishna lies below Godavari, and Cauvery is situated in the southern peninsula.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the geographical latitude and basin location of the Mahanadi River.
Mahanadi basin is located in Chhattisgarh and Odisha (around 20° N latitude).
This establishes Mahanadi as the northernmost river among the four options.
2
Identify the location of the Godavari River basin.
Godavari flows across central peninsular India (around 16° N to 19° N latitude).
It forms the next major river basin south of the Mahanadi.
3
Identify the location of the Krishna River basin.
Krishna basin lies directly south of the Godavari basin (around 15° N to 17° N latitude).
It follows Godavari in the north-to-south geographical sequence.
4
Identify the location of the Cauvery River basin.
Cauvery flows through southern Karnataka and Tamil Nadu (around 11° N to 13° N latitude).
It represents the southernmost river among the listed peninsular rivers.

Key Concept

Latitudinal and spatial alignment of Peninsular East-flowing river systems in India.
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