Examkin

Question

Difficulty: MediumHazard Perception and Anticipation

You are driving along a rural road approaching a concealed junction on your left. High hedges completely block your view into the side road, but you notice the shadow of a vehicle moving across the carriageway ahead of the junction mouth. What should you do?

  1. A
    Flash your headlights repeatedly to assert your priority and warn the driver not to pull out
  2. Check your mirrors, reduce your speed, and prepare to stop if the vehicle emergesAnswer
  3. C
    Maintain your speed while looking only straight ahead, assuming the emerging vehicle will give way
  4. D
    Move over towards the centre line immediately without checking mirrors or slowing down

Answer

Check your mirrors, reduce your speed, and prepare to stop if the vehicle emerges
Good hazard anticipation means identifying early clues—such as shadows, rooftop lines over hedges, or reflections—before a developing hazard fully presents itself. When approaching a blind junction, slowing down and preparing to stop ensures you can deal safely with an emerging vehicle whose driver might not have seen you.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify early environmental clues
Recognise the moving shadow as an early indicator of an unseen vehicle about to enter the carriageway from a blind junction.
Effective hazard perception involves scanning beyond direct sightlines for subtle cues such as reflections, exhaust fumes, and shadows.
2
Check mirrors to evaluate surrounding traffic
Gain awareness of following vehicles before taking any braking or steering action.
The Mirror-Signal-Manoeuvre routine ensures you do not surprise vehicles travelling behind you when slowing down.
3
Ease off the accelerator and cover the brake pedal
Slow the vehicle down smoothly and eliminate reaction lag if emergency stopping is required.
Anticipating that the emerging driver may have restricted visibility allows you to stop safely if they pull out into your path.

Key Concept

Early visual cue recognition and defensive hazard anticipation at concealed junctions
Estimated Time:50s
Rate this question

Topics

Hazard Perception and Anticipation

More questions from this topic