Question

Difficulty: MediumJunctions and Intersections

When planning to turn right from a minor road at a T-junction onto a busy main road, what is the correct order of actions according to the Mirrors-Signal-Manoeuvre (MSM) routine?

  1. 1Check the interior rear-view mirror and right door mirror.
  2. 2Apply the right-turn indicator in good time.
  3. 3Brake progressively and position the vehicle just to the left of the centre line.
  4. 4Pause at the give-way line and look right, left, and right again.
  5. 5Turn into the correct lane when there is a safe gap in both directions.

Answer

The correct sequence follows the standard Mirrors-Signal-Manoeuvre routine: check interior and right mirrors, signal right, adjust position and speed towards the centre line, check right, left, and right at the give-way line, and emerge safely when both lanes are clear.
According to the UK Highway Code and standard driving technique, a driver must follow the Mirrors-Signal-Manoeuvre routine. You first check the rear and right mirrors to confirm it is safe to signal. You then signal right, adjust your speed and vehicle position towards the centre line, perform thorough observations in both directions at the give-way line, and finally complete the turn when both directions are clear.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Check rear-view and right exterior mirrors.
Full awareness of traffic approaching from behind and alongside.
Mirrors must always be checked before giving signals or altering the vehicle's direction or speed.
2
Signal right in good time.
Clear warning given to following, approaching, and oncoming road users.
Signalling early allows other road users to anticipate your deceleration and change of position.
3
Brake progressively and position just left of the dividing centre line.
Safe approach speed and optimal lane positioning for a right turn.
Proper positioning communicates your intent clearly and prevents cutting corners on entry.
4
Arrive at the give-way line and look right, left, and right again.
Thorough assessment of traffic on the priority road.
Traffic from the right is closest and has priority, followed by traffic crossing from the left.
5
Accelerate smoothly into the correct lane.
Safe entry and integration into the main flow of traffic.
Turning right crosses both lanes, requiring a sufficient gap in both directions before moving.

Key Concept

Application of the Mirrors-Signal-Manoeuvre (MSM) routine and Position-Speed-Look (PSL) phase when emerging right at a T-junction.
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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