Question

Difficulty: MediumStopping and Following Distances

You are driving a car at a steady speed of 60 mph60\text{ mph} on a dry, level single carriageway with good tyres and brakes. According to the UK Highway Code, what is the vehicle's typical braking distance (the distance travelled from the moment the brakes are applied until coming to a complete stop)?

  1. A
    18 metres18\text{ metres} (60 feet60\text{ feet})
  2. B
    73 metres73\text{ metres} (240 feet240\text{ feet})
  3. 55 metres55\text{ metres} (180 feet180\text{ feet})Answer
  4. D
    110 metres110\text{ metres} (360 feet360\text{ feet})

Answer

The typical braking distance at 60 mph60\text{ mph} under normal dry conditions is 55 metres55\text{ metres} (180 feet180\text{ feet}).
According to the UK Highway Code, at 60 mph60\text{ mph} on a dry road, a vehicle travels 18 metres18\text{ metres} (60 feet60\text{ feet}) during driver reaction time (thinking distance) and takes an additional 55 metres55\text{ metres} (180 feet180\text{ feet}) to come to a halt under braking (braking distance), producing an overall stopping distance of 73 metres73\text{ metres} (240 feet240\text{ feet}). Therefore, the braking distance alone is 55 metres55\text{ metres} (180 feet180\text{ feet}).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the specified speed and the component of stopping distance being asked for
Speed is 60 mph60\text{ mph} and the target component is braking distance on a dry, level surface.
Overall stopping distance comprises two separate components: thinking distance and braking distance.
2
Recall the official Highway Code breakdown for 60 mph60\text{ mph}
Thinking distance is 18 metres18\text{ metres} (60 feet60\text{ feet}) and braking distance is 55 metres55\text{ metres} (180 feet180\text{ feet}), giving a total stopping distance of 73 metres73\text{ metres} (240 feet240\text{ feet}).
Braking distance measures only the distance covered once the mechanical brakes are applied until the car stops.

Key Concept

Highway Code stopping distance breakdown by thinking and braking components
Estimated Time:1m 0s
Rate this question