Drivers are legally required to maintain their vehicle in a roadworthy condition by performing regular daily and pre-journey inspections. Match each vehicle safety check with its correct DVSA-approved test procedure and pass standard.
- Power-assisted steering (PAS) operation checkApply gentle turning pressure to the steering wheel while starting the engine; the steering should noticeably lighten and move slightly as the system engages.
- Hydraulic brake fluid reservoir checkInspect the level visually through the translucent container on level ground to ensure it sits between the minimum and maximum markings without opening the cap unnecessarily.
- Shock absorber (suspension damper) condition checkPush down firmly over each wheel arch and release; the vehicle body should rebound smoothly and settle immediately without continuing to bounce.
- Exterior brake lights check without an assistantOperate the brake pedal while observing reflections in windows, garage doors, or a flat wall positioned behind the vehicle.
Answer
Power-assisted steering matches with applying gentle pressure while starting the engine; brake fluid reservoir matches with visual inspection between MIN and MAX marks on level ground; shock absorber condition matches with pushing down over the wheel arch to check for immediate settling; exterior brake lights match with checking reflections against a wall or garage door.
Each routine check requires a specific DVSA-prescribed procedure: power steering is verified by feeling the wheel lighten upon engine ignition; brake fluid is checked visually against translucent MAX and MIN markings on level ground; shock absorbers are tested by checking that the vehicle settles immediately after being pushed down over each wheel arch; and brake lights are checked solo using reflections from nearby vertical surfaces.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
DVSA Routine Vehicle Maintenance and Pre-Journey Safety Verification Procedures
Estimated Time:2m 0s