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Difficulty: Very hardMotorway Restrictions and Prohibited Users

Under Highway Code Rule 253, specific regulations govern which road users and vehicles are permitted to access the motorway network. Considering driver qualification criteria and vehicle power limitations, which of the following scenarios describes a legally permitted user on a UK motorway?

  1. A learner driver operating a car fitted with dual controls, while actively receiving instruction from an Approved Driving Instructor (ADI).Answer
  2. B
    A learner driver in a standard car, accompanied by a passenger who has held a full driving licence for five years, provided they strictly observe keep-left lane discipline.
  3. C
    A fully licensed motorcyclist riding a 49cc moped, provided they maintain engine braking and avoid coasting to ensure stability in high-speed traffic.
  4. D
    A cyclist travelling exclusively on the hard shoulder between two closely spaced junctions, assuming passing vehicles provide at least a car's width of clearance.

Answer

A learner driver operating a car fitted with dual controls, while actively receiving instruction from an Approved Driving Instructor (ADI).
The scenario describing a learner driver in a dual-controlled car with an Approved Driving Instructor (ADI) is the only legally permitted option. This specific exception allows learners to gain vital motorway experience under strictly controlled, professional supervision.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the specific requirements for learner drivers on motorways.
Learners may only use motorways if driving a dual-controlled car with a registered Approved Driving Instructor (ADI).
Recent legislative changes allow learners to gain high-speed experience safely, but standard supervision by a friend or relative remains strictly prohibited.
2
Evaluate the vehicle engine size restrictions.
Vehicles under 50cc (such as a 49cc moped) are strictly prohibited.
They cannot maintain a safe speed relative to motorway traffic flows, regardless of the rider's licence status.
3
Assess the rules regarding non-motorised users.
Cyclists, pedestrians, and horse riders are universally banned from all areas of the motorway, including the hard shoulder.
The severe speed differential poses an unacceptable risk to vulnerable road users.
4
Review the distractors' secondary clauses.
While keeping left, avoiding coasting, and giving cyclists clearance are valid general rules, they do not override the strict prohibitions of Rule 253.
A correct secondary driving principle cannot legalize a prohibited vehicle or user.

Key Concept

Motorway Access Regulations and Permitted Users
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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Topics

Motorway Restrictions and Prohibited Users

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