Question

Difficulty: MediumNormal Growth and Development

A pediatric clinic is creating a quick-reference chart for residents to use during routine well-child evaluations. The chart aims to integrate various developmental domains across the first three years of life. Arrange the following key developmental milestones in their correct chronological sequence of expected acquisition, starting with the earliest.

  1. 1Demonstrates a social smile
  2. 2Sits momentarily without support
  3. 3Pulls to a standing position
  4. 4Uses a mature pincer grasp
  5. 5Combines words into two-word phrases
  6. 6Pedals a tricycle

Answer

The correct sequence is: Demonstrates a social smile (2 months) -> Sits momentarily without support (6 months) -> Pulls to a standing position (9 months) -> Uses a mature pincer grasp (10-12 months) -> Combines words into two-word phrases (24 months) -> Pedals a tricycle (36 months).
Normal pediatric development follows a predictable chronological sequence across multiple domains. The social smile is an early personal-social milestone typically appearing by 2 months of age. Postural control develops cephalocaudally; sitting without support emerges around 6 months, followed by the ability to pull to a standing position at 9 months. Fine motor skills concurrently progress, with the mature pincer grasp (using the pads of the index finger and thumb) developing by 10 to 12 months. Language and advanced motor skills emerge later, with two-word phrases expected by 24 months (2 years) and pedaling a tricycle by 36 months (3 years).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the earliest milestone in infancy.
Demonstrates a social smile
The social smile is one of the earliest reliable social milestones, expected at 2 months of age.
2
Sequence the remaining milestones occurring in the first year of life.
Sits momentarily without support, then Pulls to a standing position, then Uses a mature pincer grasp.
Gross motor development progresses cephalocaudally. Sitting unsupported occurs around 6 months, pulling to a stand occurs around 9 months, and the fine motor mature pincer grasp develops around 10 to 12 months.
3
Sequence the milestones occurring in early childhood (2-3 years).
Combines words into two-word phrases, then Pedals a tricycle.
Two-word phrases typically emerge at 2 years (24 months), and pedaling a tricycle is classically achieved at 3 years (36 months).

Key Concept

Chronological acquisition of key developmental milestones
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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