Soru

Zorluk: OrtaSlope of a Line

In the standard (x,y)(x, y) coordinate plane, a line passes through the points (−12,23)(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}) and (34,−12)(\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{1}{2}). What is the slope of this line?

  1. A
    1415\frac{14}{15}
  2. B
    −1514-\frac{15}{14}
  3. C
    −910-\frac{9}{10}
  4. −1415-\frac{14}{15}Cevap
  5. E
    −143-\frac{14}{3}

Cevap

The slope of the line is −1415-\frac{14}{15}.
The slope of the line is found by using the slope formula m=y2−y1x2−x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}. Substituting the given points (−12,23)(-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}) and (34,−12)(\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{1}{2}) into the formula, we find the change in yy is −76-\frac{7}{6} and the change in xx is 54\frac{5}{4}. Dividing the change in yy by the change in xx yields −1415-\frac{14}{15}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the coordinates of the two points as (x1,y1)=(−12,23)(x_1, y_1) = (-\frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}) and (x2,y2)=(34,−12)(x_2, y_2) = (\frac{3}{4}, -\frac{1}{2}).
x1=−12x_1 = -\frac{1}{2}, y1=23y_1 = \frac{2}{3}, x2=34x_2 = \frac{3}{4}, and y2=−12y_2 = -\frac{1}{2}
To use the slope formula, we must first map the given points to their respective coordinate variables.
2
Apply the slope formula m=y2−y1x2−x1m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} to calculate the change in yy (rise) and the change in xx (run).
Rise = −12−23=−76-\frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{3} = -\frac{7}{6}; Run = \frac{3}{4} - (-\frac{1}{2}) = \frac{5}{4}
The slope is the ratio of the vertical change to the horizontal change.
3
Divide the change in yy by the change in xx and simplify the resulting fraction.
m=−7654=−76×45=−2830=−1415m = \frac{-\frac{7}{6}}{\frac{5}{4}} = -\frac{7}{6} \times \frac{4}{5} = -\frac{28}{30} = -\frac{14}{15}
Dividing fractions is performed by multiplying the numerator fraction by the reciprocal of the denominator fraction.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating the slope of a line between two points containing positive and negative fractional coordinates.
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