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Zorluk: KolaySolving Linear Inequalities

When 55 is subtracted from 22 times a number xx, the result is at least 99. Which of the following inequalities represents all possible values of xx?

  1. A
    x2x \leq -2
  2. B
    x2x \geq -2
  3. C
    x3x \geq 3
  4. x7x \geq 7Cevap
  5. E
    x7x \leq 7

Cevap

The inequality x7x \geq 7 represents all possible values of xx.
The verbal statement translates to the inequality 2x592x - 5 \geq 9. Adding 55 to both sides gives 2x142x \geq 14, and dividing both sides by the positive number 22 results in x7x \geq 7. Since we divide by a positive number, the direction of the inequality does not change.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Translate the verbal phrase into an algebraic inequality.
2x592x - 5 \geq 9
'5 subtracted from 2 times a number xx' translates to 2x52x - 5, and 'at least 9' means greater than or equal to 9.
2
Add 5 to both sides of the inequality to isolate the variable term.
2x142x \geq 14
Adding 5 to both sides maintains the inequality and simplifies the left side.
3
Divide both sides by 2.
x7x \geq 7
Dividing by a positive number does not change the direction of the inequality sign.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving linear inequalities by translating verbal statements into algebraic forms and applying inverse operations.
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