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Zorluk: OrtaMatrices and Matrix Operations

Let matrix A=[3251]A = \begin{bmatrix} 3 & -2 \\ 5 & 1 \end{bmatrix} and matrix B=[2323]B = \begin{bmatrix} -2 & 3 \\ 2 & -3 \end{bmatrix}. If matrix CC is defined by the equation C=3A2BC = 3A - 2B, what is the value of the element in the second row and first column of CC?

Cevap: 11

Cevap

The element in the second row and first column of matrix CC is 11.
To find the element in the second row and first column of matrix CC, we apply the operations defined by C=3A2BC = 3A - 2B directly to the corresponding elements of AA and BB. The element in row 2, column 1 of matrix AA is 55, and of matrix BB is 22. Computing 3(5)2(2)3(5) - 2(2) yields 154=1115 - 4 = 11.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the elements in the second row and first column of matrices AA and BB.
A21=5A_{21} = 5 and B21=2B_{21} = 2.
To find a specific element of the resulting matrix C=3A2BC = 3A - 2B, we only need to perform the operations on the elements in the corresponding position.
2
Set up the equation for the element in the second row and first column of CC.
C21=3A212B21C_{21} = 3A_{21} - 2B_{21}
Matrix addition, subtraction, and scalar multiplication are performed element-wise.
3
Substitute the identified values into the equation and compute the result.
C21=3(5)2(2)=154=11C_{21} = 3(5) - 2(2) = 15 - 4 = 11
Evaluating the expression gives the value of the target element.

Anahtar Kavram

Matrix scalar multiplication and element-wise subtraction
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