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Zorluk: OrtaFunction Evaluation, Composition, and Properties

Given the functions f(x)=3x+4f(x) = \sqrt{3x + 4} and g(x)=x25g(x) = x^2 - 5, what is the value of g(f(7))g(f(7))?

Cevap: 20

Cevap

20
Evaluating the inner function first gives f(7)=3(7)+4=5f(7) = \sqrt{3(7) + 4} = 5. Substituting this value into the outer function yields g(5)=525=20g(5) = 5^2 - 5 = 20.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the inner function f(x)f(x) at x=7x = 7.
f(7)=5f(7) = 5
To evaluate a composite function of the form g(f(x))g(f(x)), we first calculate the value of the inner function f(x)f(x) at the given input.
2
Substitute the output of the inner function as the input for the outer function g(x)g(x).
g(5)=20g(5) = 20
Since f(7)=5f(7) = 5, evaluating g(f(7))g(f(7)) is equivalent to evaluating g(5)g(5).

Anahtar Kavram

Function composition involves evaluating an inner function and then using that result as the input for an outer function.
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