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Zorluk: KolaySecondary Meanings of Common Words

During the annual town hall meeting, the lead architect reassured the city council that despite the building's weathered historic facade, its structural foundation remained entirely sound. The engineering team had conducted rigorous stress tests over the winter, simulating both minor seismic activities and decades of soil erosion. Their detailed report concluded that there were no signs of shifting or core degradation. Although the exterior masonry would require some cosmetic restoration, the primary support systems were robust enough to sustain another century of heavy public use.

As it is used in the first sentence of the passage, the word *sound* most nearly means which of the following?

  1. stableCevap
  2. B
    audible
  3. C
    logical
  4. D
    silent

Cevap

stable
The correct answer is 'stable'. In the context of the sentence, the architect is describing the physical condition of the building's foundation. The passage notes that the foundation showed 'no signs of shifting' and was 'robust enough to sustain another century of heavy public use.' Therefore, 'sound' is used in its secondary sense to mean secure, solid, or stable.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the target word in the passage.
The word is 'sound', used to describe a building's 'structural foundation'.
Locating the word is necessary to examine its surrounding context.
2
Analyze the surrounding context clues to determine the intended meaning.
The passage mentions 'stress tests', 'no signs of shifting or core degradation', and 'robust enough to sustain another century'. This indicates the foundation is strong, secure, and stable.
Context clues reveal the functional definition needed for the word in this specific sentence.
3
Evaluate the choices and select the option that best matches the analyzed meaning.
The option 'stable' directly matches the meaning of being secure and undamaged, while other options refer to auditory properties or logical validity.
This confirms the correct option while eliminating distractors.

Anahtar Kavram

Secondary Meanings of Common Words
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