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Zorluk: OrtaTranslating and Solving Algebraic Word Problems

A landscaping company charges a one-time equipment mobilization fee of 4545 plus an hourly labor rate of 32.5032.50 per worker. A homeowner hires a crew of 33 workers to clear their yard. If the total bill for the job is 435435 dollars, for how many hours did the crew work?

Cevap: 4 hours

Cevap

4
The total cost of 435435 dollars is the sum of the one-time 4545 dollar mobilization fee and the hourly labor cost of 32.5032.50 dollars per worker for 33 workers over hh hours. This translates to the equation 45+3(32.50)h=43545 + 3(32.50)h = 435, which simplifies to 45+97.50h=43545 + 97.50h = 435. Subtracting 4545 from both sides gives 97.50h=39097.50h = 390. Dividing by 97.5097.50 yields h=4h = 4 hours.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Set up the algebraic expression representing the total cost based on the number of hours worked, hh. The total cost consists of a fixed mobilization fee of 4545 dollars and a variable labor cost of 32.5032.50 dollars per worker per hour.
45+3(32.50)h45 + 3(32.50)h
To represent the relation between the hours worked and the total charge.
2
Equate the expression for the total cost to the actual total bill of 435435 dollars and simplify the labor rate coefficient.
45+97.50h=43545 + 97.50h = 435
To form a solvable linear equation in terms of the unknown number of hours, hh.
3
Subtract the fixed mobilization fee of 4545 from both sides of the equation.
97.50h=39097.50h = 390
To isolate the term containing the variable hh.
4
Divide both sides of the equation by 97.5097.50 to solve for hh.
h=4h = 4
To determine the number of hours the crew worked.

Anahtar Kavram

Formulating and solving linear equations from real-world contexts
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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