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Zorluk: OrtaDetermining Stated Sequence of Events

Read the passage below:

When horologist Mateo Silva patented his revolutionary dual-balance escapement mechanism in 1928, scholars assumed it was the culmination of his Madrid period. However, Silva had actually sketched the preliminary designs for the escapement four years prior, while convalescing from fever in Toledo. Before establishing his Madrid laboratory in 1924, he completed a rigorous three-year apprenticeship under master clockmaker Alonzo Perez, during which he restored the municipal tower clock. Immediately following his move to Madrid, Silva initiated a series of systematic friction experiments on brass gears. These experiments formed the core of a treatise he published in 1926, two years before obtaining his patent and five years prior to securing commercial manufacturing backing in 1931.

According to the passage, which of the following events occurred FIRST chronologically?

  1. A
    Sketching the preliminary designs for the dual-balance escapement
  2. Completing an apprenticeship under master clockmaker Alonzo PerezCevap
  3. C
    Initiating a series of systematic friction experiments on brass gears
  4. D
    Publishing a treatise on friction reduction in brass gears

Cevap

Completing an apprenticeship under master clockmaker Alonzo Perez occurred first chronologically.
The passage explicitly states that Silva completed his three-year apprenticeship under master clockmaker Alonzo Perez 'before establishing his Madrid laboratory in 1924.' Since all other choices occurred in 1924 or later (sketching preliminary designs in 1924, starting friction experiments in 1924 after moving, and publishing the treatise in 1926), completing the apprenticeship is the earliest event.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the time markers and stated dates for each event mentioned in the passage.
The passage provides relative and explicit timestamps for all key events in Mateo Silva's career.
Tracking chronological clues in a non-linear narrative requires anchored temporal reference points.
2
Map out the timeline chronologically based on explicit text details.
Apprenticeship under Alonzo Perez (completed prior to 1924) -> Madrid lab established & preliminary escapement sketches (1924) -> Friction experiments initiated (1924) -> Treatise published (1926) -> Escapement patented (1928) -> Commercial backing secured (1931).
Establishing the precise order reveals which milestone preceded all others.
3
Compare the option choices against the constructed timeline.
Completing the apprenticeship occurred prior to establishing the laboratory in 1924, making it the earliest event among the choices.
Determining the earliest event satisfies the question prompt.

Anahtar Kavram

Determining Stated Sequence of Events from non-linear narrative text
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