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Zorluk: Çok zorMisplaced and Dangling Modifiers

The sentence below contains a dangling modifier error:

"Though feared by sailors for centuries as a harbinger of doom, marine biologists have shown the giant squid to be a shy creature that avoids human contact."

To correct this error and maintain the original meaning, the sentence must be rewritten so that the noun logically described by the introductory phrase immediately follows the comma. Fill in the blank to complete the corrected sentence using the passive voice of the verb "show" and retaining "marine biologists" as the agent:

"Though feared by sailors for centuries as a harbinger of doom, {{blank_1}} to be a shy creature that avoids human contact."

Cevap:Though feared by sailors for centuries as a harbinger of doom, 【the giant squid has been shown by marine biologists】 to be a shy creature that avoids human contact.

Cevap

the giant squid has been shown by marine biologists
To correct the dangling modifier, the noun logically described by the introductory phrase ("the giant squid") must immediately follow the comma. The active verb phrase "have shown" must be changed to the passive voice ("has been shown by marine biologists") to maintain the relationship where marine biologists are the ones performing the action of showing.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the introductory modifier phrase.
The phrase "Though feared by sailors for centuries as a harbinger of doom" describes a legendary sea creature.
An introductory participial or prepositional phrase automatically modifies the subject of the main clause that immediately follows the comma.
2
Identify the grammatical error in the original sentence.
The subject following the comma in the original sentence is "marine biologists," which incorrectly implies that the scientists themselves were feared by sailors as a harbinger of doom.
This mismatch between the modifier's logical target and the grammatical subject creates a dangling modifier.
3
Select the correct subject to place immediately after the modifier.
"the giant squid" must be positioned as the grammatical subject of the main clause.
Placing the logical noun adjacent to the modifier resolves the dangling modifier error.
4
Reformulate the main verb phrase to accommodate the new subject while retaining the original agents.
Convert the active verb "have shown" to a passive construction: "has been shown by marine biologists," "was shown by marine biologists," or "is shown by marine biologists."
Since the squid is now the subject of the clause, the verb must be passive to allow "marine biologists" to remain the agents performing the action of showing.

Anahtar Kavram

Correcting dangling modifiers by ensuring the introductory phrase is immediately followed by the noun it logically modifies, requiring a shift from active to passive voice to maintain meaning.
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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Konular

Misplaced and Dangling Modifiers

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