Soru

Zorluk: KolayProperties of Quadrilaterals

In rhombus ABCDABCD, the diagonals ACAC and BDBD intersect at point EE. If the length of segment AEAE is 33 inches and the length of segment BEBE is 44 inches, what is the perimeter, in inches, of the rhombus?

  1. A
    5
  2. B
    14
  3. 20Cevap
  4. D
    28
  5. E
    100

Cevap

The perimeter of the rhombus is 20 inches.
The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular and bisect each other, forming four right triangles at their intersection. In right triangle AEBAEB, the legs are AE=3AE = 3 inches and BE=4BE = 4 inches. Using the Pythagorean theorem, the hypotenuse (which is the side ABAB of the rhombus) is 32+42=5\sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = 5 inches. Because a rhombus has four sides of equal length, the perimeter is 4×5=204 \times 5 = 20 inches.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the properties of the diagonals of a rhombus.
The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular bisectors of each other. This means they intersect at a 9090^\circ angle and divide each other into equal halves.
This allows us to model the relationship between the diagonals and the sides using right triangles.
2
Calculate the side length of the rhombus using the Pythagorean theorem.
In the right triangle AEBAEB formed by the intersection of the diagonals, the legs are AE=3AE = 3 inches and BE=4BE = 4 inches. The side ABAB is the hypotenuse: AB=32+42=9+16=25=5AB = \sqrt{3^2 + 4^2} = \sqrt{9 + 16} = \sqrt{25} = 5 inches.
Knowing the side length is necessary to find the perimeter of the rhombus.
3
Calculate the perimeter of the rhombus.
Since all four sides of a rhombus are equal in length, the perimeter is 4×5=204 \times 5 = 20 inches.
The perimeter of any polygon is the sum of its outer boundary lengths.

Anahtar Kavram

Properties of Rhombus Diagonals and Perimeter
Bu soruyu puanla