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Zorluk: OrtaDescriptive Statistics and Data Representations

A gymnast competed in 5 events during a state meet, earning scores of 14.214.2, 13.813.8, 14.514.5, 13.513.5, and 14.014.0. She has one event remaining. If her goal is to have an average (arithmetic mean) score of exactly 14.114.1 for all 6 events, what score must she earn on her final event?

  1. A
    14.0
  2. B
    14.1
  3. C
    14.5
  4. 14.6Cevap
  5. E
    15.1

Cevap

14.6
To find the score needed on the final event, we first calculate the total sum of the scores from the first 5 events: 14.2+13.8+14.5+13.5+14.0=70.014.2 + 13.8 + 14.5 + 13.5 + 14.0 = 70.0. Next, we find the total sum required for all 6 events to average exactly 14.114.1: 14.1×6=84.614.1 \times 6 = 84.6. Finally, we subtract the sum of the first 5 events from this target total: 84.670.0=14.684.6 - 70.0 = 14.6. Therefore, the required score on the final event is 14.6.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the sum of the scores from the first 5 events.
14.2+13.8+14.5+13.5+14.0=70.014.2 + 13.8 + 14.5 + 13.5 + 14.0 = 70.0
To find the missing score, we need to compare the current total score to the target total score.
2
Calculate the target total score for all 6 events to achieve an average of 14.114.1.
14.1×6=84.614.1 \times 6 = 84.6
Since the average is the sum divided by the number of events, the total sum is the average multiplied by 6.
3
Subtract the sum of the first 5 events from the target total sum to find the required final score.
84.670.0=14.684.6 - 70.0 = 14.6
The difference between the required total sum and the current sum represents the score needed on the final event.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating a missing value in a data set to achieve a target arithmetic mean.
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