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Zorluk: OrtaLinear Equations and Graphing

In the standard (x,y)(x,y) coordinate plane, a line has an xx-intercept of (a,0)(a, 0), where a0a \neq 0, and a yy-intercept of (0,2a)(0, 2a). If the line passes through the point (4,3)(4, -3), what is the value of aa?

Cevap: 2.5

Cevap

The value of aa is 2.52.5.
Representing the intercepts as (a,0)(a, 0) and (0,2a)(0, 2a) lets us find the slope of the line, which is m=2a00a=2m = \frac{2a - 0}{0 - a} = -2. The line can then be written as y=2x+2ay = -2x + 2a. Substituting the point (4,3)(4, -3) into the equation yields 3=2(4)+2a-3 = -2(4) + 2a, which simplifies to 2a=52a = 5, and therefore a=2.5a = 2.5.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Find the slope of the line in terms of the variable aa.
The slope is m=2m = -2.
Applying the slope formula to the points (a,0)(a, 0) and (0,2a)(0, 2a) yields m=2a00a=2m = \frac{2a - 0}{0 - a} = -2.
2
Write the general equation of the line.
The equation is y=2x+2ay = -2x + 2a.
The slope is 2-2 and the yy-intercept is 2a2a, so the equation in slope-intercept form is y=mx+by = mx + b.
3
Substitute the coordinates of the point (4,3)(4, -3) to find aa.
a=2.5a = 2.5.
Substituting x=4x = 4 and y=3y = -3 into y=2x+2ay = -2x + 2a gives 3=8+2a-3 = -8 + 2a, which simplifies to 2a=52a = 5 and a=2.5a = 2.5.

Anahtar Kavram

Linear Equations and Graphing
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