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Zorluk: KolayBasic Probability and Counting Methods

A cafe offers a lunch special where a customer selects 11 sandwich from 44 available options, 11 side dish from 33 available options, and 11 drink from 55 available options. How many different total lunch combinations consisting of one sandwich, one side dish, and one drink can a customer choose?

Cevap: 60 combinations

Cevap

60 combinations
According to the Fundamental Counting Principle, if one event can occur in mm ways, a second in nn ways, and a third in pp ways, the total number of combinations for all three events occurring together is m×n×pm \times n \times p. Multiplying 44 sandwiches by 33 sides by 55 drinks yields 4×3×5=604 \times 3 \times 5 = 60 distinct lunch combinations.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the number of options available for each independent selection.
4 sandwiches, 3 side dishes, 5 drinks
The total outcomes depend on making one selection from each distinct category.
2
Apply the Fundamental Counting Principle.
4 × 3 × 5 = 60
The total number of outcomes for independent sequential choices is the product of the number of options for each choice.

Anahtar Kavram

Fundamental Counting Principle
Tahmini Süre:45s
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