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Zorluk: KolayRatios, Rates, and Proportions

A school district requires a chaperone-to-student ratio of 3:53:5 for all field trips. If there are exactly 1515 chaperones registered for an upcoming field trip, what is the maximum number of students who can attend?

  1. A
    99
  2. B
    1717
  3. C
    2424
  4. 2525Cevap
  5. E
    4040

Cevap

The maximum number of students who can attend is 2525.
The correct answer is 2525. To maintain the required ratio of 33 chaperones to 55 students, we set up the proportion 35=15x\frac{3}{5} = \frac{15}{x}, where xx is the number of students. Cross-multiplying gives 3x=753x = 75, and dividing by 33 gives x=25x = 25.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Set up the proportion using the given chaperone-to-student ratio.
ChaperonesStudents=35=15x\frac{\text{Chaperones}}{\text{Students}} = \frac{3}{5} = \frac{15}{x}, where xx represents the maximum number of students.
Establishing a direct proportion allows us to find the unknown quantity while maintaining the required ratio.
2
Solve for the unknown variable xx by cross-multiplying.
3×x=5×15    3x=753 \times x = 5 \times 15 \implies 3x = 75
Cross-multiplication is a standard algebraic method to solve proportions.
3
Divide both sides of the equation by 33 to isolate xx.
x=25x = 25
This yields the final value of students who can attend.

Anahtar Kavram

Solving direct proportions from part-to-part ratios
Tahmini Süre:45s
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