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Zorluk: OrtaSimplifying Expressions and Combining Like Terms

For all real numbers pp and qq, which of the following is equivalent to the expression 2p2(p3q)3q(p2q2)(2p35p2q)2p^2(p - 3q) - 3q(p^2 - q^2) - (2p^3 - 5p^2q)?

  1. A
    14p2q+3q3-14p^2q + 3q^3
  2. B
    4p2q3q3-4p^2q - 3q^3
  3. 4p2q+3q3-4p^2q + 3q^3Cevap
  4. D
    4p2q+3q2-4p^2q + 3q^2
  5. E
    14p2q3q3-14p^2q - 3q^3

Cevap

4p2q+3q3-4p^2q + 3q^3
The correct answer is obtained by distributing all factors and negative signs, then combining the coefficients of the like terms. This yields 4p2q+3q3-4p^2q + 3q^3.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Distribute the term 2p22p^2 into the first parenthesis, 3q-3q into the second parenthesis, and the negative sign into the third parenthesis.
2p2(p3q)=2p36p2q2p^2(p - 3q) = 2p^3 - 6p^2q
3q(p2q2)=3p2q+3q3-3q(p^2 - q^2) = -3p^2q + 3q^3
(2p35p2q)=2p3+5p2q-(2p^3 - 5p^2q) = -2p^3 + 5p^2q
Expanding the terms removes the parentheses and prepares the expression for combining like terms.
2
Combine the expanded parts into a single expression and group the like terms together.
(2p32p3)+(6p2q3p2q+5p2q)+3q3(2p^3 - 2p^3) + (-6p^2q - 3p^2q + 5p^2q) + 3q^3
Grouping terms with identical variable parts makes combining coefficients straightforward.
3
Simplify the coefficients for each group of like terms.
0p3+(63+5)p2q+3q3=4p2q+3q30p^3 + (-6 - 3 + 5)p^2q + 3q^3 = -4p^2q + 3q^3
Simplifying the combined coefficients yields the final, simplified expression.

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Simplifying Expressions and Combining Like Terms
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