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Zorluk: Çok zorIdioms and Phrasal Expressions in Context

Literary scholars have long debated whether Eleanor Vance's self-imposed exile in Italy represented a period of creative stagnation. However, newly discovered correspondence from this era tells a different story. Rather than cataloging domestic frustrations, Vance's letters detail the meticulous drafting of her final masterpiece. These documents thus bear out the theory that displacement served as a vital catalyst for her artistic reinvention.

As it is used in the passage, the phrase "bear out" most nearly means:

  1. A
    physically carry outside the country
  2. substantiate or confirmCevap
  3. C
    endure or withstand the burden of
  4. D
    challenge or refute the validity of

Cevap

The phrase 'bear out' most nearly means 'substantiate or confirm'.
In the passage, the author contrasts the initial debate regarding Vance's stagnation with new letters detailing her active writing. Because these letters show she was productive, they serve as evidence that validates the theory. Thus, 'bear out' is used to mean substantiate or confirm.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context surrounding the target phrase.
The text states that scholars debated if Vance's exile was a period of stagnation, but her letters 'tell a different story' by detailing the drafting of a masterpiece.
Understanding the contrast between the scholars' debate and the new evidence is necessary to determine the direction of the argument.
2
Determine how the letters relate to the 'theory'.
The letters show that she was highly productive, which aligns with the theory that displacement catalyzed her reinvention.
Identifying the supportive relationship between the letters (documents) and the theory helps define the function of the verb phrase.
3
Define 'bear out' based on this supportive relationship.
Since the documents serve as evidence that proves the theory correct, 'bear out' must mean to confirm, support, or substantiate.
Selecting the meaning that fits the logical flow of the sentence ensures accuracy.

Anahtar Kavram

Determining the meaning of an idiom or phrasal expression using context clues.
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
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Idioms and Phrasal Expressions in Context

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