Soru

Zorluk: OrtaTransformations in the Coordinate Plane

A square in the standard (x,y)(x, y) coordinate plane has vertices at A(1,1)A(1, 1), B(3,1)B(3, 1), C(3,3)C(3, 3), and D(1,3)D(1, 3). The square is dilated by a scale factor of 33 with the center of dilation at point A(1,1)A(1, 1). The resulting image is then translated 22 units left and 44 units up. What are the coordinates of the final image of vertex CC?

  1. A
    (7,13)(7, 13)
  2. B
    (9,3)(9, 3)
  3. C
    (1,19)(1, 19)
  4. (5,11)(5, 11)Cevap
  5. E
    (11,13)(11, 13)

Cevap

The final coordinates of the image of vertex CC are (5,11)(5, 11).
To find the coordinates of the image of vertex C(3,3)C(3, 3) after the dilation, we calculate the horizontal and vertical distances from the center of dilation A(1,1)A(1, 1) to C(3,3)C(3, 3). Both distances are 22 units. Since the scale factor is 33, these distances are tripled to 66 units. Adding these to the coordinates of the center A(1,1)A(1, 1) gives the dilated point (1+6,1+6)=(7,7)(1 + 6, 1 + 6) = (7, 7). Next, we apply the translation of 22 units left (subtracting 22 from the xx-coordinate) and 44 units up (adding 44 to the yy-coordinate) to (7,7)(7, 7), which yields the final coordinates (72,7+4)=(5,11)(7 - 2, 7 + 4) = (5, 11).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Find the coordinates of the image of vertex C(3,3)C(3, 3) after a dilation with scale factor 33 centered at A(1,1)A(1, 1).
The coordinates after dilation are (7,7)(7, 7).
The horizontal and vertical distances from the center A(1,1)A(1, 1) to C(3,3)C(3, 3) are both 22 units (31=23 - 1 = 2). Multiplying these distances by the scale factor of 33 yields 66 units. Adding these new distances to the coordinates of the center A(1,1)A(1, 1) gives (1+6,1+6)=(7,7)(1 + 6, 1 + 6) = (7, 7).
2
Apply a translation of 22 units left and 44 units up to the point (7,7)(7, 7).
The final coordinates are (5,11)(5, 11).
Translating 22 units left subtracts 22 from the xx-coordinate (72=57 - 2 = 5). Translating 44 units up adds 44 to the yy-coordinate (7+4=117 + 4 = 11).

Anahtar Kavram

Transformations in the Coordinate Plane
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Bu soruyu puanla