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Zorluk: KolayProperties of Exponents in Algebraic Expressions

For any positive real number yy, the expression (y3)1/2y2/3\frac{(y^3)^{1/2}}{y^{2/3}} is equivalent to which of the following?

  1. A
    y7/6y^{7/6}
  2. B
    y1/6y^{1/6}
  3. y5/6y^{5/6}Cevap
  4. D
    y17/6y^{17/6}
  5. E
    y13/6y^{13/6}

Cevap

The simplified expression is y5/6y^{5/6}
Applying the power of a power rule to the numerator gives (y3)1/2=y3/2(y^3)^{1/2} = y^{3/2}. Then, applying the quotient rule to divide by y2/3y^{2/3} requires subtracting the exponents: 3223=9646=56\frac{3}{2} - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{9}{6} - \frac{4}{6} = \frac{5}{6}. This results in the equivalent expression y5/6y^{5/6}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Apply the power of a power rule to the numerator (y3)1/2(y^3)^{1/2}.
y31/2=y3/2y^{3 \cdot 1/2} = y^{3/2}
When raising a power to a power, multiply the exponents.
2
Apply the quotient of powers rule to divide y3/2y^{3/2} by y2/3y^{2/3}.
y3/22/3y^{3/2 - 2/3}
When dividing powers with the same base, subtract the exponent in the denominator from the exponent in the numerator.
3
Subtract the fractions in the exponent by finding a common denominator.
y9/64/6=y5/6y^{9/6 - 4/6} = y^{5/6}
A common denominator for 2 and 3 is 6. Rewrite the fractions and subtract their numerators.

Anahtar Kavram

Properties of Exponents in Algebraic Expressions
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