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Zorluk: OrtaParagraph-Level Transitions

The following paragraphs are from an essay about the history of the bicycle.

During the 1870s, the dominant bicycle design was the high-wheeler, which featured a massive front wheel and a tiny rear wheel. Ridden primarily by daring young men, these machines were notoriously unstable; hitting a small stone could launch the rider over the handlebars in a dangerous fall known as a 'header.' Consequently, cycling remained a niche, high-risk sport rather than a practical means of transportation.

[1]

With its equal-sized wheels and chain-driven rear wheel, this new machine was far safer and easier to ride. Soon, millions of people—including women, who found in the bicycle a new sense of independence—took to the streets, transforming daily transit and fashion.

Which choice provides the most effective transition from the preceding paragraph?

  1. A
    Furthermore, high-wheelers were very difficult to mount because the seat was placed so high above the ground.
  2. B
    This limited popularity changed with the invention of the safety bicycle, it had equal-sized wheels.
  3. This restricted appeal changed dramatically with the invention of the safety bicycle in 1885.Cevap
  4. D
    This restricted appeal shifts dramatically with the invention of the safety bicycle in 1885.

Cevap

This restricted appeal changed dramatically with the invention of the safety bicycle in 1885.
The correct option connects the limited appeal of the high-wheeler (as a niche, high-risk sport) to the invention of the safety bicycle, which smoothly sets up the description of the new machine's features in the second paragraph.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the main idea of the first paragraph.
The first paragraph describes the dangerous high-wheeler bicycle and explains that cycling remained a high-risk, niche activity with limited appeal.
Understanding the preceding context is necessary to establish a logical transition.
2
Analyze the main idea of the second paragraph.
The second paragraph describes a new, safer machine with equal-sized wheels that made cycling popular and accessible to millions.
Understanding the succeeding context helps identify what the transition must lead into.
3
Evaluate the choices to find the one that bridges the two ideas while maintaining grammatical correctness.
The correct choice bridges 'restricted appeal' to the 'safety bicycle' using past tense, whereas other options either introduce grammatical errors (such as a comma splice or tense shift) or fail to transition to the new machine.
The correct choice must satisfy both rhetorical and grammatical standards.

Anahtar Kavram

Paragraph-Level Transitions
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