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Zorluk: OrtaDescriptive Statistics and Data Representations

A software engineering team recorded the number of technical bugs resolved daily over a period of 2020 days. The results are summarized in the frequency table below:

Bugs ResolvedNumber of Days (Frequency)
1144
2266
3355
4433
5522

What is the positive difference between the mean and the median number of bugs resolved daily during this 2020-day period?

  1. A
    0.000.00
  2. 0.150.15Cevap
  3. C
    0.350.35
  4. D
    0.500.50
  5. E
    0.650.65

Cevap

The positive difference between the mean and median number of bugs resolved daily is 0.150.15.
To find the mean, multiply each bug count by its frequency, sum the products (5353), and divide by the total frequency (2020), yielding a mean of 2.652.65. To find the median for 2020 data points, locate the average of the 10th10\text{th} and 11th11\text{th} values in the cumulative frequency distribution. The 10th10\text{th} value is 22 and the 11th11\text{th} value is 33, making the median (2+3)/2=2.5(2+3)/2 = 2.5. The positive difference between the mean and median is 2.652.5=0.152.65 - 2.5 = 0.15.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the total number of bugs resolved across all 20 days (the sum of products of values and frequencies).
Total Bugs=(1×4)+(2×6)+(3×5)+(4×3)+(5×2)=4+12+15+12+10=53\text{Total Bugs} = (1 \times 4) + (2 \times 6) + (3 \times 5) + (4 \times 3) + (5 \times 2) = 4 + 12 + 15 + 12 + 10 = 53
To find the mean of a frequency distribution, multiply each data value by its frequency and sum the results.
2
Calculate the mean number of bugs resolved per day.
Mean=5320=2.65\text{Mean} = \frac{53}{20} = 2.65
Divide the total sum of bugs resolved by the total number of days (2020).
3
Find the median of the ordered dataset of 20 values.
Median=2+32=2.5\text{Median} = \frac{2 + 3}{2} = 2.5
For n=20n = 20 data points, the median is the average of the 10th10\text{th} and 11th11\text{th} values in order. Looking at cumulative frequencies: 44 values are 11, the next 66 values (positions 55 through 1010) are 22, and the next 55 values (positions 1111 through 1515) are 33. The 10th10\text{th} value is 22 and the 11th11\text{th} value is 33.
4
Compute the positive difference between the mean and the median.
Difference=2.652.50=0.15\text{Difference} = |2.65 - 2.50| = 0.15
Subtract the median (2.502.50) from the mean (2.652.65).

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Descriptive Statistics and Data Representations
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