Soru

Zorluk: KolaySupporting Claims with Evidence and Details

Passage

[1] Bioluminescent mushrooms, such as the *Panellus stipticus*, glow in the dark to attract nocturnal insects that disperse their spores. [2] This chemical reaction occurs when a substance called luciferin reacts with oxygen, catalyzed by the enzyme luciferase. [3] Under a dark forest canopy, these fungi emit a visible light. [4] The glow is bright enough that early travelers used them to mark trails.

Question
The writer wants to revise Sentence 3 to provide the most specific, concrete visual detail that illustrates the appearance of the mushroom's glow. Which of the following choices best accomplishes this goal?

  1. A
    NO CHANGE
  2. Under a dark forest canopy, these fungi emit a soft, neon-green radiance that illuminates the surrounding decaying wood.Cevap
  3. C
    Under a dark forest canopy, these fungi emit a light that is produced through a chemical reaction involving oxygen and luciferase.
  4. D
    Under a dark forest canopy, which emits a soft, neon-green radiance that illuminates the surrounding decaying wood.

Cevap

The option that revises the sentence to state that the fungi emit a soft, neon-green radiance that illuminates the surrounding decaying wood.
The correct option provides concrete, sensory visual details such as 'soft, neon-green radiance' and 'surrounding decaying wood' to describe exactly how the glow appears, fulfilling the writer's goal.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the rhetorical goal requested by the prompt, which is to provide the most specific, concrete visual detail of the mushroom's glow.
The target is to find descriptive sensory details about the light's appearance.
This establishes the criteria for evaluating the choices.
2
Evaluate the original sentence and the alternatives to determine which one offers descriptive visual language rather than general statements or explanations of causes.
The option describing a 'soft, neon-green radiance' on the 'decaying wood' provides the most specific visual detail, while other choices are either vague or explain the chemical process.
This filters out choices that do not meet the rhetorical goal.
3
Check the remaining options for grammatical correctness, ensuring that the selected sentence forms a complete independent clause.
The option beginning with 'Under a dark forest canopy, which...' is a fragment, leaving the choice with the correct independent clause structure as the only viable answer.
This ensures the revised sentence is grammatically correct.

Anahtar Kavram

Supporting Claims with Evidence and Details
Bu soruyu puanla