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Zorluk: ZorSimplifying Expressions and Combining Like Terms

When the expression (p2q)3p(p3q)(2p+q)+3q2(pq)-(p - 2q)^3 - p(p - 3q)(2p + q) + 3q^2(p - q) is completely simplified by combining like terms, what is the coefficient of p2qp^2q?

Cevap: 11

Cevap

The coefficient of p2qp^2q in the fully simplified expression is 11.
Expanding the three components of the expression yields: (p2q)3=p3+6p2q12pq2+8q3-(p - 2q)^3 = -p^3 + 6p^2q - 12pq^2 + 8q^3; p(p3q)(2p+q)=2p3+5p2q+3pq2-p(p - 3q)(2p + q) = -2p^3 + 5p^2q + 3pq^2; and 3q2(pq)=3pq23q33q^2(p - q) = 3pq^2 - 3q^3. Combining these terms gives the simplified polynomial 3p3+11p2q6pq2+5q3-3p^3 + 11p^2q - 6pq^2 + 5q^3. The coefficient of p2qp^2q is 11.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Expand and negate the term (p2q)3-(p - 2q)^3
p3+6p2q12pq2+8q3-p^3 + 6p^2q - 12pq^2 + 8q^3
Using the binomial theorem expansion for (ab)3=a33a2b+3ab2b3(a - b)^3 = a^3 - 3a^2b + 3ab^2 - b^3 and distributing the negative sign.
2
Multiply and distribute p(p3q)(2p+q)-p(p - 3q)(2p + q)
2p3+5p2q+3pq2-2p^3 + 5p^2q + 3pq^2
First multiply the binomials (p3q)(2p+q)=2p25pq3q2(p - 3q)(2p + q) = 2p^2 - 5pq - 3q^2, and then multiply each term by p-p.
3
Distribute 3q2(pq)3q^2(p - q)
3pq23q33pq^2 - 3q^3
Multiply 3q23q^2 by both terms inside the binomial.
4
Combine the like terms of p2qp^2q
1111
Identify and sum all terms containing p2qp^2q: 6p2q+5p2q=11p2q6p^2q + 5p^2q = 11p^2q.

Anahtar Kavram

Simplifying algebraic expressions by expanding polynomials, applying the distributive property with negative signs, and combining like terms.
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