In 1680, the Virginia House of Burgesses passed 'An act for preventing Negroes Insurrections' to restrict the movement and assembly of enslaved people. Which of the following was a primary restriction imposed by this early slave code?
- Requiring enslaved individuals to carry a written certificate or pass from their owner when leaving their home plantationCevap
- BAllowing enslaved individuals to legally purchase their freedom if they chose to convert to Christianity
- CDetermining that the legal status of a newborn child would follow the free or enslaved status of the father
- DDeclaring that enslaved status would automatically expire after a set period of seven years of agricultural labor
Cevap
Requiring enslaved individuals to carry a written certificate or pass from their owner when leaving their home plantation
The correct option is correct because the 1680 Virginia statute aimed to control the physical movement of the enslaved population to prevent potential coordination of rebellions, making it illegal for an enslaved person to leave their master's plantation without a written pass.
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Anahtar Kavram
The statutory codification of racialized control and restriction of movement under early slave codes