Read the following excerpt from Sojourner Truth’s speech at the Ohio Women's Rights Convention, as reported in the *Anti-Slavery Bugle* in 1851:
"I am a woman's rights. I have as much muscle as any man, and can do as much work as any man. I have plowed and reaped and husked and chopped and mowed, and can any man do more than that? ... As for intellect, all I can say is, if a woman have a pint, and a man a quart—why cant she have her little pint full? You need not be afraid to give us our rights for fear we will take too much,—for we cant take more than our pint'll hold."
Which of the following best describes the rhetorical strategy Truth employs in this passage to argue for equal rights?
- AShe aligns her argument with mainstream white reform groups by stating that women's rights must be secured before addressing the abolition of slavery.
- BShe downplays the importance of public political speeches and collective activism, arguing that covert everyday resistance is the only effective method to achieve freedom.
- She references her physical capability and agricultural labor to challenge the prevailing gender ideology of female fragility and advocate for intellectual and political autonomy.Cevap
- DShe rejects the fight for political rights and citizenship within the United States, proposing instead that Black women emigrate to West Africa to escape oppression.
Cevap
Sojourner Truth references her physical capability and agricultural labor to challenge the prevailing gender ideology of female fragility and advocate for intellectual and political autonomy.
The correct answer is correct because Sojourner Truth uses her history of agricultural labor under enslavement to demonstrate that women are capable of physical and intellectual independence, thereby directly challenging the dominant nineteenth-century belief that women were inherently fragile and dependent on men.
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Anahtar Kavram
The intersectional rhetorical strategies of Black women abolitionists and feminists in the antebellum era.