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Zorluk: KolayConstitutional Compromises

During the ratification debates, Anti-Federalists argued that the proposed Constitution created a central government that was too powerful. To address these concerns and secure ratification, Federalists agreed to add a Bill of Rights. Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of this compromise?

  1. To protect individual liberties and limit the power of the federal government.Cevap
  2. B
    To establish a bicameral legislature to balance power between large and small states.
  3. C
    To grant the national government the authority to collect taxes and regulate interstate commerce.
  4. D
    To create an electoral system for selecting the president rather than relying on a direct popular vote.

Cevap

To protect individual liberties and limit the power of the federal government.
The agreement to add a Bill of Rights was a crucial compromise during the ratification debates. Anti-Federalists feared that the new Constitution created a central government that was too powerful and lacked protections for individual liberties. By promising to add a Bill of Rights immediately after ratification, Federalists satisfied these concerns, securing the votes needed for ratification. The Bill of Rights serves to explicitly protect individual freedoms and restrict federal government authority.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the key groups involved in the debate over the ratification of the Constitution.
The Federalists supported ratification of the Constitution, while the Anti-Federalists opposed it due to fears of a strong central government.
Understanding the opposing viewpoints is necessary to determine the compromise reached between them.
2
Analyze the compromise made to resolve the ratification debate.
The Federalists promised to add a Bill of Rights to the Constitution immediately after ratification.
This promise was the specific mechanism used to win over moderate Anti-Federalists and secure votes for ratification.
3
Evaluate the primary purpose and effect of the Bill of Rights.
The Bill of Rights consists of the first ten amendments, which explicitly list and protect individual liberties against federal government encroachment.
This directly matches the option stating the compromise was intended to protect individual liberties and limit federal power.

Anahtar Kavram

The compromise between Federalists and Anti-Federalists over the addition of a Bill of Rights to secure the ratification of the Constitution.
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Konular

Constitutional Compromises

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