Soru

Zorluk: KolayMass versus Weight

A newly designed lunar rover is being tested in a facility on Earth. The rover has a measured downward weight of 4500 N4500 \text{ N}. Assuming the acceleration due to gravity on Earth is 10 m/s210 \text{ m/s}^2, what is the mass of the rover in kilograms?

Cevap: 450 kg

Cevap

The mass of the rover is 450 kg.
Mass represents the amount of matter in an object and is found by dividing its weight (the force of gravity acting upon it) by the local gravitational acceleration. Using the formula m=Wgm = \frac{W}{g}, substituting 4500 N4500 \text{ N} for WW and 10 m/s210 \text{ m/s}^2 for gg yields exactly 450 kg450 \text{ kg}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the given variables for weight and gravity.
W=4500 NW = 4500 \text{ N}, g=10 m/s2g = 10 \text{ m/s}^2
These are the necessary components to determine the object's mass.
2
State the relationship between weight and mass.
W=m×gW = m \times g
This is Newton's Second Law applied to the force of gravity.
3
Rearrange the formula to isolate mass (mm).
m=Wgm = \frac{W}{g}
We need to solve for the unknown variable, mass.
4
Substitute the values and divide.
m=450010=450m = \frac{4500}{10} = 450
Performing the arithmetic gives the amount of matter inside the rover.

Anahtar Kavram

Weight is the gravitational force exerted on an object, calculated as the product of its mass and local gravitational acceleration (W=mgW = mg). Mass is an invariant property that can be found by dividing weight by gravity.
Tahmini Süre:45s
Bu soruyu puanla