Soru

Zorluk: OrtaSynonym Context Clues

The flight surgeon emphasized that scheduled rest cycles provide a salutary impact on pilot performance, serving as a beneficial and restorative measure against cumulative fatigue. Which of the following is the closest synonym for the underlined word?

  1. A
    detrimental
  2. beneficialCevap
  3. C
    solitary
  4. D
    exhausting

Cevap

The closest synonym for salutary is beneficial.
In the provided sentence, the target word 'salutary' describes the positive effect of scheduled rest cycles. The sentence explicitly clarifies this with the phrase 'serving as a beneficial and restorative measure'. Therefore, 'beneficial' is the exact synonymous match for 'salutary' in this context.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the target word in the sentence.
The target word is 'salutary', functioning as an adjective modifying 'impact'.
Determining the word and its grammatical role establishes what type of definition is needed.
2
Locate the embedded synonym context clue in the sentence.
The participial phrase 'serving as a beneficial and restorative measure' immediately follows and clarifies the phrase 'salutary impact'.
Writers frequently restate or explain challenging vocabulary using paired, familiar synonyms in modifying clauses.
3
Match the meaning indicated by the context clue to the available options.
The word 'beneficial' directly mirrors the definition provided in the context clue.
Selecting the term that matches the clarifying context ensures semantic equivalence.

Anahtar Kavram

Using restatement and descriptive participial context clues to determine the meaning of an unfamiliar word.
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