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Zorluk: ZorFraction Operations

What is the value of the following expression?

34+12÷23−18\frac{3}{4} + \frac{1}{2} \div \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{8}
  1. A
    58\frac{5}{8}
  2. B
    1341 \frac{3}{4}
  3. 1381 \frac{3}{8}Cevap
  4. D
    1581 \frac{5}{8}

Cevap

The correct answer is 1381 \frac{3}{8}.
The correct answer is found by first performing the division operation (which becomes 3/43/4), then finding a common denominator (8) to add and subtract the remaining fractions. This yields 11/811/8, which simplifies to 1381 \frac{3}{8}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Evaluate the division portion of the expression first according to the order of operations.
12÷23=12×32=34\frac{1}{2} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{4}
The order of operations requires division to be performed before addition or subtraction.
2
Substitute the division result back into the original expression.
34+34−18\frac{3}{4} + \frac{3}{4} - \frac{1}{8}
This updates the expression to contain only addition and subtraction operations.
3
Find the least common multiple (LCM) for the denominators to perform addition and subtraction.
The LCM of 4 and 8 is 8. Converting the fractions yields 68+68−18\frac{6}{8} + \frac{6}{8} - \frac{1}{8}.
Fractions must have a common denominator to be added or subtracted.
4
Perform the addition and subtraction sequentially from left to right.
68+68−18=128−18=118\frac{6}{8} + \frac{6}{8} - \frac{1}{8} = \frac{12}{8} - \frac{1}{8} = \frac{11}{8}
Addition and subtraction carry the same precedence and are evaluated from left to right.
5
Convert the resulting improper fraction into a mixed number.
118=138\frac{11}{8} = 1 \frac{3}{8}
The answer choices are presented as mixed numbers, requiring the improper fraction to be converted.

Anahtar Kavram

Applying the order of operations (PEMDAS) to compound fraction arithmetic.
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