Soru

Zorluk: KolayOhm's Law

An electric horn connected to a 12 V12\text{ V} direct current (DC) automotive battery has an internal resistance of 3 Ω3\ \Omega. What is the steady current flowing through the horn circuit? Complete the statement below.

Cevap:According to Ohm's law, the current flowing through the horn is 【4】 amperes.

Cevap

4 amperes (or 4)
According to Ohm's law, current is calculated using the formula I=VRI = \frac{V}{R}. Dividing the applied voltage (12 V12\text{ V}) by the circuit resistance (3 Ω3\ \Omega) gives a current of 4 A4\text{ A}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the given electrical parameters from the problem statement
Voltage (VV) = 12 V12\text{ V}, Resistance (RR) = 3 Ω3\ \Omega
Ohm's law relates voltage, current, and resistance in a closed DC circuit.
2
State Ohm's law rearranged to solve for current (II)
I=VRI = \frac{V}{R}
Current is directly proportional to voltage and inversely proportional to resistance.
3
Substitute the given numerical values into the formula and calculate
I=12 V3 Ω=4 AI = \frac{12\text{ V}}{3\ \Omega} = 4\text{ A}
Dividing 1212 volts by 33 ohms yields 44 amperes.

Anahtar Kavram

Ohm's Law states that current (II) equals voltage (VV) divided by resistance (RR).
Tahmini Süre:45s
Bu soruyu puanla

Konular