Soru

Zorluk: OrtaUsing Word Morphology (Roots and Affixes) in Context

Read the following passage from a geological survey report:

'During the survey of the northern plateau, technicians observed intermittent seismic tremors that disrupted sensitive recording equipment. To protect the sensors, the field crew excavated a subterranean testing station sixty feet below the bedrock. By routing power cables through existing fissures, engineers managed to circumvent the solid granite ridge without destructive blasting.'

Match each bolded term from the passage with its correct contextual definition based on its morphological components (roots and affixes).

  • intermittentOccurring at periodic intervals with pauses in between
  • subterraneanSituated, operating, or constructed beneath the surface of the earth
  • circumventBypassing, going around, or finding a way past an obstacle

Cevap

'intermittent' matches 'Occurring at periodic intervals with pauses in between', 'subterranean' matches 'Situated, operating, or constructed beneath the surface of the earth', and 'circumvent' matches 'Bypassing, going around, or finding a way past an obstacle'.
Each word is matched by breaking down its morphemes: 'inter-' (between) + 'mittere' (send) forms 'intermittent' (occurring with intervals in between); 'sub-' (under) + 'terra' (earth) forms 'subterranean' (under the earth); and 'circum-' (around) + 'vent' (go) forms 'circumvent' (going around an obstacle).

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the morphology and context of 'intermittent'
Prefix 'inter-' (between) combined with root 'mittere' (to send/release) indicates actions that start and stop with intervals in between, matching tremors that periodically disrupt instruments.
Morphemic analysis reveals periodic recurrence rather than continuous action.
2
Analyze the morphology and context of 'subterranean'
Prefix 'sub-' (under/below) combined with root 'terra' (earth/ground) indicates being located below the ground surface, matching a station built sixty feet below bedrock.
Root and prefix analysis directly confirms physical placement under the earth.
3
Analyze the morphology and context of 'circumvent'
Prefix 'circum-' (around) combined with root 'vent' (to go/come) describes going around a barrier, matching how engineers routed around the ridge rather than blasting through it.
Combining the spatial prefix with passage clues clarifies avoiding an obstacle.

Anahtar Kavram

Using Latin and Greek prefixes, roots, and suffixes in combination with surrounding context clues to determine the precise meaning of vocabulary words.
Tahmini Süre:1m 15s
Bu soruyu puanla