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Zorluk: Çok zorPrefix and Suffix Analysis

Analyze the morphological components provided to determine the correct vocabulary word.

Cevap:By analyzing its components—the negative prefix *in-* (meaning 'not'), the Latin root *corrigere* (meaning 'to correct'), and the suffix *-ible* (meaning 'capable of')—identify the adjective 【incorrigible】, which describes a person or behavior that is firmly established and completely beyond reform.

Cevap

incorrigible
The word 'incorrigible' is directly formed by combining the prefix 'in-' (not), the root 'corrigere' (to correct), and the suffix '-ible' (capable of). Its literal etymological translation—'not capable of being corrected'—flawlessly corresponds to the contextual definition of an individual whose habits are firmly established and beyond any possibility of reform.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the prefix.
The prefix 'in-' functions as a negation, meaning 'not' or 'without'.
Identifying the prefix establishes the negative polarity of the target word.
2
Analyze the root word.
The Latin root 'corrigere' means 'to correct' or 'to set right'.
The root provides the core semantic meaning related to correction or reform.
3
Analyze the suffix.
The suffix '-ible' is an adjectival suffix meaning 'capable of being'.
The suffix determines the part of speech and indicates a state of capacity or potential.
4
Synthesize the morphological components and match with the context.
Combining 'in-' + 'corrigere' + '-ible' yields 'incorrigible', meaning 'not capable of being corrected'.
This literal translation perfectly matches the sentence context describing someone who is 'completely beyond reform'.

Anahtar Kavram

Morphological synthesis of Latin affixes and roots to deduce the meaning and spelling of advanced vocabulary.

Alternatif Yöntem

If the exact Latin root 'corrigere' is unfamiliar, a student can work backward from the definition 'beyond reform' and think of words related to 'correcting' (like 'corrigendum' or 'correction') to construct the word 'incorrigible'.
Tahmini Süre:45s
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