Read the following passage:
Unlike conventional wet-sump engines that store motor oil directly in an oil pan beneath the crankshaft, dry-sump lubrication systems utilize an external reservoir and multiple scavenge pumps. In high-performance applications, rapid acceleration and sharp cornering can force oil away from the pickup tube in a standard oil pan, leading to dangerous oil starvation. Dry-sump systems eliminate this risk by continuously drawing oil from a shallow pan into the external tank, ensuring steady oil pressure under extreme operating conditions. Furthermore, the shallower oil pan allows the entire engine to be mounted lower in the chassis, improving the vehicle's center of gravity.
Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?
- AWet-sump engines experience dangerous oil starvation when vehicles undergo rapid acceleration and sharp cornering.
- Dry-sump lubrication systems utilize external oil reservoirs to ensure consistent lubrication and offer vehicle design benefits under demanding driving conditions.Cevap
- CA shallow oil pan enables technicians to mount the engine lower in the chassis to improve stability.
- DMultiple scavenge pumps continuously circulate oil directly beneath the crankshaft to maintain pressure.