In an Arctic tundra ecosystem, reindeer moss produces carbohydrates via photosynthesis, caribou feed on the moss, and arctic wolves prey on the caribou. Which organism functions as the secondary consumer in this food web?
- ACaribou
- BReindeer moss
- Arctic wolfCevap
- DDecomposing soil fungi
Cevap
The arctic wolf functions as the secondary consumer because it preys on herbivores (caribou) that feed on primary producers.
In ecological trophic pyramids, primary producers (reindeer moss) capture solar energy, primary consumers (caribou) consume producers, and secondary consumers (arctic wolves) consume primary consumers. Because the arctic wolf feeds on the herbivorous caribou, it occupies the role of secondary consumer.
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Anahtar Kavram
Trophic level hierarchy and energy transfer in food webs
Tahmini Süre:45s