Soru

Zorluk: ZorCalculating Percentages of Quantities

A naval shipyard receives a shipment of 4,5004,500 tons of high-grade steel for vessel construction. The shipyard allocates 36%36\% of this steel for hull plating. Of the remaining steel, 45%45\% is used for interior bulkheads. Calculate the exact number of tons of steel that will be placed into the strategic reserve.

Cevap:The shipyard will place 【1584】 tons of steel into the strategic reserve.

Cevap

1,584
The problem requires calculating percentages sequentially based on updated totals. After taking 36%36\% of the original 4,5004,500 tons for the hull, 64%64\% (2,8802,880 tons) remains. The next allocation of 45%45\% for bulkheads is taken from this 2,8802,880 tons, leaving 55%55\% of it for the reserve. Multiplying 2,8802,880 by 0.550.55 gives the final reserve amount of 1,5841,584 tons.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Calculate the percentage of the original steel shipment that remains after the hull plating allocation.
100%−36%=64%100\% - 36\% = 64\%
This establishes the base percentage for the next calculation without needing to compute the exact tonnage immediately.
2
Calculate the exact tonnage of the remaining steel.
4,500×0.64=2,8804,500 \times 0.64 = 2,880 tons
The interior bulkheads are allocated from this remaining amount, not the original 4,5004,500 tons.
3
Determine the percentage of the remaining steel that will go into the strategic reserve.
100%−45%=55%100\% - 45\% = 55\%
Since 45%45\% of the remaining steel is used for bulkheads, the rest (55%55\%) goes to the reserve.
4
Calculate the final reserve tonnage based on the remaining steel.
2,880×0.55=1,5842,880 \times 0.55 = 1,584 tons
This yields the final quantity of steel placed into the strategic reserve.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating successive percentages of remaining quantities in multi-step scenarios.
Tahmini Süre:1m 30s
Bu soruyu puanla