Soru

Zorluk: ZorBase Word Identification

Match each multi-affix derivative word on the left with its underlying core base word on the right by identifying and stripping away all prefixes and suffixes.

  • demagnetizationmagnet
  • reinvigorationvigor
  • disillusionmentillusion
  • interchangeabilitychange

Cevap

'demagnetization' matches with 'magnet', 'reinvigoration' matches with 'vigor', 'disillusionment' matches with 'illusion', and 'interchangeability' matches with 'change'.
Each target term is formed by attaching multiple prefixes and suffixes to an independent root or base word. Stripping all surrounding morphemes correctly pairs 'demagnetization' to 'magnet', 'reinvigoration' to 'vigor', 'disillusionment' to 'illusion', and 'interchangeability' to 'change'.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze 'demagnetization' by peeling away outer morphological layers.
Removed the prefix 'de-' and the suffix chain '-ize' + '-ation', revealing the free base 'magnet'.
Base word identification requires separating both inflectional and derivational affixes from the root.
2
Deconstruct 'reinvigoration' by systematically stripping all attached affixes.
Removed dual prefixes 're-' and 'in-' along with the suffix ending '-ation', exposing 'vigor'.
Multiple affixes must be stripped to prevent confusing intermediate stems with the true base word.
3
Examine 'disillusionment' to isolate its root morpheme.
Stripped prefix 'dis-' and suffix '-ment', leaving the standalone base 'illusion'.
Recognizing morpheme boundaries isolates the core word carrying the essential lexical meaning.
4
Break down 'interchangeability' into its structural components.
Separated the prefix 'inter-' and the compound suffix '-ability' to expose the root 'change'.
Complex Latinate suffix combinations must be fully detached to reveal the underlying free root.

Anahtar Kavram

Deconstruction of complex multi-affix words into uninflected base words through systematic affix identification and removal.
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