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Zorluk: OrtaCircular Area and Circumference Applications

An architect's blueprint shows a circular courtyard with a diameter of 22 inches. The scale on the blueprint is 1 inch=6 yards1 \text{ inch} = 6 \text{ yards}. What is the actual area of the courtyard in square yards? (Use π=3.14\pi = 3.14)

  1. A
    11.30411.304
  2. B
    18.8418.84
  3. 113.04113.04Cevap
  4. D
    452.16452.16

Cevap

The actual area of the courtyard is 113.04113.04 square yards.
First, the blueprint diameter of 22 inches must be converted to the actual diameter using the scale 1 inch=6 yards1 \text{ inch} = 6 \text{ yards}. This gives an actual diameter of 1212 yards. Next, the radius is found by halving the diameter, resulting in 66 yards. Finally, applying the area formula A=π×r2A = \pi \times r^2, the calculation is 3.14×62=3.14×36=113.043.14 \times 6^2 = 3.14 \times 36 = 113.04 square yards.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Use the scale to find the actual diameter of the courtyard.
2 inches×6 yards/inch=12 yards2 \text{ inches} \times 6 \text{ yards/inch} = 12 \text{ yards}
Before calculating the actual area, the blueprint dimensions must be converted to actual dimensions.
2
Find the actual radius.
12 yards÷2=6 yards12 \text{ yards} \div 2 = 6 \text{ yards}
The area formula for a circle requires the radius, which is half of the diameter.
3
Calculate the area using the formula A=π×r2A = \pi \times r^2.
A=3.14×(6)2=3.14×36=113.04 square yardsA = 3.14 \times (6)^2 = 3.14 \times 36 = 113.04 \text{ square yards}
This determines the total two-dimensional space the courtyard will occupy.

Anahtar Kavram

Calculating circular area from a scale drawing requires converting the linear dimensions first, and ensuring the radius is used instead of the diameter in the formula A=πr2A = \pi r^2.
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